Valcivir 1gm Tablet 3'S

Introduction About VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET

VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET contains Valacyclovir, which belongs to the group of
medicines called Antivirals. It is used in the management of shingles. It is
also used to manage infections of the skin and mucous membranes (including the
genital area) caused by the herpes simplex virus. It is also used to manage
cytomegalovirus infection and disease following organ transplantation.

Shingles are a viral infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus that is
generally characterised by symptoms such as a red rash, pain, burning or
tingling sensations, itching and/or fluid-filled blisters in affected
individuals. Herpes simplex is a viral infection generally characterised by
symptoms such as cold sores (around the lips, mouth and tongue), tingling,
itching or burning sensations and/or pain while urinating. Cytomegalovirus
infection is a type of viral infection that causes sores and chicken pox similar
to the herpes virus in infected individuals, affecting people of all ages.

VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET is not recommended for use in patients who are allergic to
Valacyclovir and/or acyclovir. Before taking VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET, inform your
doctor if you have anaemia or other blood disorders, HIV infection, have
undergone organ transplantation, have kidney disease or have liver disease.
VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET should only be used in pregnant or breastfeeding women if
necessary. VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET is not recommended for use in infants (aged below
3 months). The most common side effects of taking VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET are
headache, nausea and/or gastrointestinal disturbances (such as constipation,
irritable bowel syndrome and bloating). Consult your doctor if any of your
symptoms worsen.

Uses Of VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET

It is used to:

• manage shingles infection
• manage herpes simplex viral infection
• manage cytomegalovirus infection and disease following organ transplantation in affected individuals

How VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET Works

VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET works by stopping the multiplication of the causative virus
which also reduces the length and severity of the infection thus managing the
disease and managing the occurrence of symptoms associated with the disease in
affected individuals.

How to use VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET

Take VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow the medicine with
a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the
correct dose and duration for you depending on your age, body weight and disease
condition. Do not stop taking VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET unless your doctor advises you
to stop.

Side Effects Of VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET

Common

• headache
• nausea
• constipation
• bloating
• diarrhoea

Uncommon

• dizziness

Stop taking VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET and contact your doctor immediately if you
experience any of the following side effects:

• unusual bleeding/bruising
• swelling of the face, lips, mouth, tongue or throat which may cause difficulty in swallowing or breathing
• fever
• severe chills
• dizziness, confusion, hallucinations, drowsiness
• agitation, seizures, difficulty speaking, impaired consciousness, impaired mental condition
• tremor, movement disorders
• memory loss
• sore throat, mouth ulcers

How To Manage Side Effects

!### Dizziness Or Drowsiness

Lie down until the dizziness is gone, then get up slowly. Move slowly and
carefully, do not hurry. Get adequate rest. Drink plenty of water and other
fluids. Avoid coffee, cigarettes, alcohol and drugs.

Headache

Drink an ample amount of water. Get adequate rest. Try to be relaxed and
stress-free. Ask your doctor before taking any medicine for headaches.

!### Nausea And Vomiting

Take VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET with or just after meals. Stick to simple meals. Avoid
eating oily or spicy foods.

Warning & Precautions

!### Pregnancy

Monitoring requiredVALCIVIR 1GM TABLET should be used with caution during pregnancy and in women
planning for pregnancy only if it is necessary. Consult your doctor before
taking the medicine.

!### Breastfeeding

Monitoring requiredVALCIVIR 1GM TABLET should be used with caution in breastfeeding women only if
it is necessary. Consult your doctor before taking the medicine.

!### Driving and Using Machines

Use with CautionDo not drive or operate any machines which take VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET since it may
cause dizziness, headache, confusion, hallucinations and/or decreased
consciousness.

!### Kidney

Use with CautionVALCIVIR 1GM TABLET should be taken with caution in patients with kidney
disease. Consult your doctor before taking it.

!### Liver

Use with CautionVALCIVIR 1GM TABLET should be taken with caution in patients with liver disease.
Consult your doctor before taking it.

!### Allergy

ContraindicatedDo not take VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET if you are allergic to Valacyclovir, acyclovir
and/or any other ingredients of this medicine.

!### Use In Pediatrics

Consult your doctorVALCIVIR 1GM TABLET is not recommended for use in infants (aged below 3 months).
It should be used with caution in children and adolescents (aged 3 months to 18
years). Consult your doctor before taking the medicine.

!### Use In Geriatrics

Use with CautionVALCIVIR 1GM TABLET should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged above
65 years). Consult your doctor before taking it.

Others

Before taking VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET, inform your doctor if you:

• have anemia/other blood disorders
• have HIV infection
• have undergone organ transplantation
• are going to have any surgery
• are going to any blood tests

Interactions

A. Drug-Drug interactions:

Before taking VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET, inform your doctor if you are taking any of
the following medicine:

• mycophenolate mofetil, tacrolimus, ciclosporin (immunosuppressant medicines used to manage organ rejection in transplant patients)
• aminoglycosides (a medicine used in the management of severe infections of the abdomen and urinary tract)
• organoplatinum compounds (medicines used in the therapy of cancers of the testes, ovaries, head & neck) Ex. quinolone, chloride

Overdosage:

If you or anyone else accidentally takes too much of VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET,
consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of
overdose include confusion, hallucinations, agitation, nausea or vomiting.

Synopsis

Drug	:	Valacyclovir
Pharmacological Category	:	Nucleoside analogue
Therapeutic Indication	:	Shingles, Herpes, Cytomegalovirus infection
Dosage Forms	:	Tablet

More Information

Storage

• Keep VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET out of reach from children
• Store below 25°C

FAQs About VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET

Q: What is the function of VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET?

A: VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET is used to manage shingles (a viral infection), which is
also used to manage skin and mucous membrane infections (including genital
infections) caused by the herpes simplex virus. The medicine is also indicated
for use to manage cytomegalovirus infection and disease in patients who have
undergone organ transplantation procedures.

Q: Can I stop taking VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET?

A: Do not stop taking VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET without consulting your doctor, as
your condition may get worse or you may have unwanted side effects. Your doctor
may reduce the dose before discontinuing the medicine. If you have any more
doubts regarding the use of this medicine, ask your doctor.

Q: How do I take VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET?

A: Take VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow the medicine
with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will
determine the correct dose and duration for you depending on your age, body
weight and disease condition.

Q: What happens if you take more VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET than your required dose?

A: If you or anyone else accidentally takes too much VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET,
consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of an
overdose include confusion, hallucinations, agitation, reduced consciousness,
nausea, vomiting and/or kidney failure.

Q: What if I forget to take a dose of VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET?

A: If you forget to take a dose of VALCIVIR 1GM TABLET, take it as soon as you
remember. However, omit the missed dose if it is almost time for the next dose.
Do not take the medicine twice to make up for a missed dose.

Useful Diagnostic Tests

• PCR