Cortina DS Tablet 10'S

Introduction About CORTINA DS TABLET

CORTINA DS TABLET is a combination of Sulphamethoxazole and Trimethoprim which
belongs to the group of medicines called Antibiotics. It is used to manage lung
infections (pneumonia or Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia) caused by a bacteria
called Pneumocystis jirovecii and toxoplasmosis (infection with the Toxoplasma
gondii parasite).

It can also be used to manage urinary tract infections, respiratory tract
infections (such as bronchitis), ear infections (such as otitis media) and an
infection called nocardiosis which can affect the lungs, skin and brain. CORTINA
DS TABLET is suitable for use both in adults and in adolescents (aged 12 years
or above).

Take CORTINA DS TABLET for the stipulated duration as instructed by your doctor
even if you feel better during the midway of the therapy to achieve better
results. Failing to complete the full course of the therapy or skipping doses in
between the therapy may not result in adequate infection control.

Before taking CORTINA DS TABLET inform your doctor if you have any liver or
kidney problems. You must also inform your doctor if you have asthma, any
allergic conditions, genetic disorders, blood-related disorders, folic acid
deficiency, high blood potassium levels or if you are malnourished as a
precaution.

Consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant or
breastfeeding. The most common side effects of taking CORTINA DS TABLET are
headache, nausea, diarrhea, high blood potassium levels, fungal infections of
the mouth or vagina and skin rashes. Consult your doctor if any of these side
effects troubles you.

Uses Of CORTINA DS TABLET

It is used in adults and in adolescents (aged 12 years or above) to manage the
following bacterial infections:

• Lung infections (Ex. Pneumonia or Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia) caused by a bacteria called Pneumocystis jirovecii
• Toxoplasmosis (an infection with the Toxoplasma gondii parasite)
• Urinary tract infections
• Respiratory tract infections (Ex. bronchitis)
• Ear infections (Ex. otitis media)
• Nocardiosis (a bacterial infection that affects the lungs, skin and brain)

How CORTINA DS TABLET Works

CORTINA DS TABLET is a powerful antibiotic. It kills the susce
blocking the production of certain essential vitamins (folate) that are
necessary for the bacteria to grow, multiply and survive. Therefore, it destroys
the susce
within the body which helps in reducing the severity of the infection.

How to use CORTINA DS TABLET

Take CORTINA DS TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow CORTINA DS TABLET
with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. CORTINA DS TABLET can
be taken with or without food.

Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of therapy for you
depending on your age, body weight and severity of the infection.

Do not stop taking CORTINA DS TABLET once your symptom subsides. It is important
to take CORTINA DS TABLET for the stipulated duration as recommended by your
doctor to achieve better results.

Side Effects Of CORTINA DS TABLET

Common

• high potassium levels in blood causing abnormal heartbeats
• fungal infection (thrush or candidiasis) of mouth or vagina
• headache, nausea, diarrhoea
• skin rashes

Uncommon

• vomiting

Rare

Stop taking CORTINA DS TABLET and contact your doctor immediately if you
experience any of the following side effects:

• severe allergic reactions (such as skin rashes, itching, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat causing difficulty in breathing or swallowing, chest pain and fainting)
• severe skin reactions (such as generalised skin redness with pustules accomp
• signs of abnormal WBC count (such as fever, swollen glands, weakness, light-headedness, shortness of breath, bruising with or without skin rash)
• unexpected worsening of cough and shortness of breath

How To Manage Side Effects

!### Diarrhea

Drink plenty of fluids, such as water or fruit juice to keep yourself hydrated.
Consuming ORS can also be beneficial. Do not consume any medicine on your own
without consulting your doctor. If your diarrhea worsens, contact your doctor
immediately.

Headache

Rest and relax. Keep yourself hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids such as
water or electrolytes. Applying a pain-relieving balm on your forehead can be
beneficial. Do not consume excessive alcohol, as it could aggravate your
headache. Consult your doctor if your headache worsens.

!### Nausea And Vomiting

Take CORTINA DS TABLET with, or just after meals. Stick to simple meals. Avoid
eating oil-rich or spicy foods. Please consult your doctor immediately if you
experience severe nausea and vomiting.

Warning & Precautions

!### Pregnancy

Use with CautionCORTINA DS TABLET should be used with caution in pregnant women. Therefore,
consult your doctor for advice before taking it.

!### Breastfeeding

Use with CautionCORTINA DS TABLET should be used with caution in breastfeeding women. Therefore,
consult your doctor for advice before taking it.

!### Driving and Using Machines

Use with CautionDo not drive or operate any heavy tools or machines if your ability is affected
by CORTINA DS TABLET.

!### Alcohol

Consult your doctorAvoid consum

!### Kidney

Consult your doctorCORTINA DS TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with severe kidney
problems. It should be used with caution in patients with other kidney problems.
Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.

!### Liver

ContraindicatedCORTINA DS TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with severe liver
problems. Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.

!### Allergy

ContraindicatedDo not take CORTINA DS TABLET if you are allergic to Sulphamethoxazole,
trimethoprim, sulphonamide medicines (such as gliclazide, glibenclamide) or to
thiazide diuretics (such as Bendroflumethiazide).

!### Lungs

Use with CautionCORTINA DS TABLET should be used with caution in patients with asthma.
Therefore, consult your doctor before taking it.

!### Use In Pediatrics

ContraindicatedCORTINA DS TABLET is not recommended for use in children and adolescents (aged
below 12 years). However, consult your doctor for advice before taking it.

!### Use In Geriatrics

Use with CautionCORTINA DS TABLET should be used with caution in elderly patients. Therefore,
consult your doctor for advice before taking it.

Others

CORTINA DS TABLET is not recommended for use if you:

• ever had bleeding problems (such as thrombocytopenia)
• have porphyria (a rare blood disorder)

Before taking CORTINA DS TABLET, consult your doctor if you:

• have any allergic conditions (such as watery eyes, itchy nose, repeated sneezing)
• have anemia or vitamin B9 (folic acid) deficiency
• have G6PD deficiency (a genetic disorder that affect metabolism)
• have phenylketonuria (build-up of an amino acid called phenylal
• are underweight or malnourished
• have high blood potassium levels
• have very low RBC, WBC and platelet counts in blood

Interactions

A. Drug-Drug Interactions:

Before taking CORTINA DS TABLET, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the
following medicines such as:

• diuretics (medicines used to remove excess water from the body) such as furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide
• pyrimethamine (a medicine used to manage malaria)
• medicines used for blood thinning (such as warfarin)
• phenytoin (a medicine used to manage epilepsy)
• medicines used to manage diabetes (such as glibenclamide, glipizide, tolbutamide or repaglinide)
• rifampicin (an antibiotic used to manage tuberculosis)
• medicines used to manage heart problems (such as digoxin or procainamide)
• amantadine (a medicine used to manage Parkinson’s disease)
• medicines used to manage HIV infections (such as zidovudine or lamivudine)
• medicines that can increase the amount of potassium in blood, such as potassium-sparging diuretics (Ex. spironolactone, acetazolamide), certain steroids (like prednisolone) or ACE inhibitors (Ex. captopril, enalapril, lisinopril)
• medicines used to suppress immune function and to manage graft rejection (such as ciclosporin, azathioprine)
• methotrexate (a medicine used to manage certain cancers or joint pain)
• folinic acid (a type of vitamin B9 supplement)
• contrace

B. Drug-Food Interaction:

CORTINA DS TABLET is preferably taken with meals to avoid unwanted stomach
problems. However, it can also be taken on an empty stomach. Avoid consuming
foods rich in potassium while taking this medicine.

Overdosage:

If you or anyone else accidentally took more CORTINA DS TABLET, consult your
doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of overdosage might
include nausea, vomiting, dizziness and confusion.

Synopsis

Drug	:	Sulphamethoxazole, Trimethoprim
Pharmacological Category	:	Sulphonamides, Diaminopyrimidine
Therapeutic Indication	:	Bacterial Infections
Dosage Forms	:	Tablet, Syrup, Suspension, Injection, Infusion, Eye drops

More Information

• Keep CORTINA DS TABLET out of reach of children
• Store CORTINA DS TABLET at room temperature

FAQs About CORTINA DS TABLET

Q: What is the use of CORTINA DS TABLET?

A: CORTINA DS TABLET is used to manage severe bacterial infections including
lung infections, toxoplasmosis (infection with the Toxoplasma gondii parasite),
urinary tract infections, respiratory tract infections (such as bronchitis), ear
infections (such as otitis media) and an infection called nocardiosis which can
affect the lungs, skin and brain.

Q: How CORTINA DS TABLET works in my body?

A: CORTINA DS TABLET is a powerful antibiotic. It kills the susce
by blocking the production of certain essential vitamins (folate) that is
necessary for the bacteria to grow, multiply and survive. Therefore, it destroys
the susce
within the body which helps in reducing the severity of the infection.

Q: How should I take CORTINA DS TABLET?

A: Take CORTINA DS TABLET as advised by your physician. It can be taken with or
without food. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew
the medicine.

Q: For how long should I take CORTINA DS TABLET?

A: TakeCORTINA DS TABLET for the stipulated duration as prescribed by your
doctor. Do not skip the medicine or stop taking it on your own as it can cause
the infection to reappear.

Q: Can CORTINA DS TABLET be given to pregnant women?

A: CORTINA DS TABLET should be used with caution in pregnant women. Therefore,
consult your doctor for advice before taking it.

Q: What precautions should I follow while taking CORTINA DS TABLET?

A: Before taking CORTINA DS TABLET inform your doctor if you have any liver or
kidney problems. You must also inform your doctor if you have asthma, any
allergic conditions, genetic disorders, blood-related disorders or if you are
malnourished as a precaution. Consult your doctor before taking this medicine if
you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Regularly visit your doctor for check-up and
perform all medical tests recommended by your doctor without fail. Take CORTINA
DS TABLET for the stipulated duration recommended by your doctor to achieve
better results. Failing to do so may cause the symptom to re-occur.

Q: What are the common side effects of taking CORTINA DS TABLET?

A: The most common side effects of taking CORTINA DS TABLET are headache,
nausea, diarrhea, high blood potassium levels, fungal infections of mouth or
vagina and skin rashes. Consult your doctor if any of these side effects
troubles you.

Q: Can I stop taking CORTINA DS TABLET once my symptoms subside?

A: Do not stop taking this medicine once your symptom subsides. It is important
to take the full course of CORTINA DS TABLET to achieve better results. Failing
to complete the full course of the therapy or skipping doses in between the
therapy may not result in adequate infection control. It may also cause your
symptoms to reappear.

Q: Can the use of CORTINA DS TABLET cause diarrhea?

A: CORTINA DS TABLET may cause diarrhea in some individuals. If you experience
diarrhea, drink plenty of fluids, such as water or fruit juice to keep yourself
hydrated. Consuming ORS can also be beneficial. Do not consume any medicine on
your own without consulting your doctor. If your diarrhea worsens contact your
doctor immediately.

Q: What should I do if I forgot to take a dose of CORTINA DS TABLET?

A: If you forgot to take a dose of CORTINA DS TABLET, take it as soon as you
remember. However, if it is time to take the next dose, skip the missed dose and
take the next one at regular times. Do not take a double dose to compensate the
forgotten dose.

Useful Diagnostic Tests

• Complete blood count