Xylomist P Nasal Drops 10ml

Introduction About XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS contains Xylometazoline which belongs to the group of
medicines called Nasal decongestants. It is used in children (aged between 1-11
years) to provide relief from nasal congestion caused due to common cold,
sinusitis (inflammation of the sinuses) or allergic rhinitis (an allergic
condition).

Always use XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS as directed by your physician. It is for
intranasal use only. Do not use XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS for more than 10 days to
your child without consulting your doctor.

Before using XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS inform your doctor if your child has heart
problems or thyroid problems. You must also inform your doctor if your child has
any other problems in the nasal tract apart from nasal congestion such as nasal
inflammation, nasal dryness or any recent surgery in the nose.

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS should not be used in adults unless recommended by a
doctor. The most common side effects of using XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS are
irritation or burning sensation after application and nasal dryness. Consult
your doctor if they bother your child.

Uses Of XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS

It is used in children (aged between 1-11 years) to provide relief from:

• Nasal congestion (blocked nose)

How XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS Works

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS opens and clears the nasal passages. It works by
narrowing down the blood vessels supplying the nasal passage. This helps swollen
blood vessels of the nasal tract to return to its normal size which allows the
air to pass through the nostrils more freely. It also reduces excessive nasal
secretions and provides temporary relief from nasal inflammation, swelling and
discomfort.

How to use XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS

Always use XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS as directed by your physician. It is for
intranasal use only.

For Nasal Drops: Gently instill few drops of this medicine into each
nostril. Clean the dropper after application.

For Nasal Spray: Insert the spray nozzle inside the affected nostril. Press
the pump to release the spray and sniff at the same time. Repeat the same to the
other nostril if required. Clean the nozzle after application.

To avoid possible spread of infection, this pack should only be used by a single
person. Do not use XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS for more than 10 days without
consulting your doctor. Discard the unused portion after 28 days of opening it.

Side Effects Of XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS

Common

• dry nose
• nose discomfort
• headache
• nausea
• irritation or burning sensation after application

Uncommon

• nosebleeds

Rare

Stop using XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS and contact your doctor immediately if your
child experiences any of the following side effects:

• severe allergic reactions (such as swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and/or throat which can lead to difficulty in breathing or swallowing)
• restlessness, hallucination and problems in sleeping

How To Manage Side Effects

Headache:

Apply pain-relieving balm on your child’s forehead. Consult your doctor if
headache worsens.

Nausea:

Provide simple meals to your child. Make sure that they do not eat oil rich or
spicy foods. Consult your doctor if nausea worsens.

Warning & Precautions

!### Pregnancy

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS is intended for use only in the children. Therefore, it
should not be used in adults unless recommended by a doctor.

!### Breastfeeding

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS is intended for use only in the children. Therefore, it
should not be used in adults unless recommended by a doctor.

!### Driving and Using Machines

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS does not affect your child’s ability to drive or operate
any heavy tools.

!### Allergy

Do not use XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS if your child is allergic to Xylometazoline or
to any other ingredients of this medicine.

!### Heart Disease

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS should be used with caution in children with heart
disease (such as hypertension, prolonged QT syndrome). Therefore, consult your
doctor before administration.

Others

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS is not recommended for use if your child:

• has any inflammation in the nasal passages
• recently had a neurosurgery or surgery in their nose
• has closed angle glaucoma (increased pressure within the eyes)
• has chronic nasal inflammation and nasal dryness (such as rhinitis sicca or atrophic rhinitis)
• has phaeochromocytoma (a rare tumor of the adrenal glands)

Before using XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS inform your doctor if your child has:

• diabetes
• hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid gland)
• an enlarged prostate gland

Use in pediatrics:

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS can be used in children and adolescents aged between 1-11
years. It is not recommended for use in infants aged below 1 year. Therefore,
consult your doctor for advice before administration.

Use in geriatrics:

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS is intended for use only in the children. Therefore, it
should not be used in adults unless recommended by a doctor.

Interactions

A. Drug-Drug interactions:

Before using XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS, inform your doctor if your child is taking
any of the following medicines:

• antidepressants (used to manage depression) such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (Ex. moclobemide, isocarboxazid, phenelzine and tranylcypromine), tricyclic antidepressants (Ex. amitriptyline, nortriptyline), lithium, fluoxetine, sertraline, citalopram, escitalopram etc
• medicines used to control blood pressure such as alpha blockers (Ex. prazosin, terazocin) or beta blockers (Ex. propranolol, atenolol)
• timolol, betaxolol (used to manage glaucoma in the eye)
• appetite suppressants (used for suppressing hunger) Ex. phentermine
• oxytocin (a medicine used during childbirth)
• ergot alkaloids (used for migraine headache) Ex. ergotamine

Overdosage:

If your child accidentally swallowed the medicine or applied too much of
XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS, consult your doctor immediately. Symptoms of overdosage
might include severe dizziness, increased sweating, severely lowered body
temperature, headache, slow heart rate, hypertension or difficulty in breathing.

Synopsis

Drug	:	Xylometazoline
Pharmacological Category	:	Alpha-Adrenergic Agonist
Therapeutic Indication	:	Nasal congestion, sinusitis, perennial allergic rhinitis
Dosage Forms	:	Nasal Drops, Nasal Spray

More Information

• Keep XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS out of reach to children
• Store XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS at room temperature

FAQs About XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS

What is the use of XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS?

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS is used to provide relief from nasal congestion caused
due to common cold, sinusitis or allergic rhinitis.

Can XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS be used every day?

Use XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS for the duration prescribed by your doctor. Do not
use XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS for more than 10 days in your child without
consulting your doctor. Prolonged use of XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS may worsen the
nasal congestion.

Is it safe to use XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS?

Yes. XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS is one of the safe and well tolerated medicine. It
does not cause any harmful side effects. It may cause local irritation or
burning sensation after application which is quite normal and disappears after
few minutes.

What are the side effects of XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS?

The most common side effects of using XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS are irritation or
burning sensation after application and nasal dryness. Consult your doctor if
they bother your child.

Can XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS be used in children?

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS must be used in children aged between 1-11 years. It is
not recommended for use in infants aged below 1 year. Therefore, consult your
doctor for advice before administration.

Is XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS an antihistamine?

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS is a sympathomimetic agonist. It directly acts on the
alpha-adrenergic receptors of the blood vessels supplying the nasal tract and
narrows them down. This reduces swelling of the nasal tract and allows the air
to pass through the nostrils more freely.

How long it takes forXYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS to work?

XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS may show its therapeutic effect after 5 to 10 minutes of
application. It works by narrowing the blood vessels in the affected nasal
lining and helps to provide relief from congestion.

Can XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS cause rebound congestion?

Yes, XYLOMIST P NASAL DROPS may cause rebound congestion (worsening of
congestion due to nasal decongestant sprays) if you use for more than the
duration recommended by your doctor.